How Cosmetics Trigger Acne
Cosmetics and Acne
Makeup can contain ingredients that clog pores. Makeup that does not contain these ingredients is not comedogenic or "noncomedogenic." This means that because they do not contain substances that plug pores, they are less likely to cause comedones. The kind of acne that is caused by using makeup is called "acne cosmetica." It is typically a mild, yet persistent form of acne. Knowing how to choose the proper cosmetics is key in preventing this kind of acne breakout.
Oils in Cosmetics
Not all oils are "bad" oils. Some ingredients such as mineral and sunflower oil do not go deep enough into pores to pose a plugging problem. Other ingredients, however, are very efficient at penetrating the pores. Since it's impossible to know them all, cosmetics that are labeled both "oil-free" and "noncomedogenic" are your safest bets.
Fragrance-Free Cosmetics
Products that smell sweet are nice, but pleasant fragrances could spell trouble for those with acne. Fragrance is a well-known irritant and allergen for people prone to skin maladies such as acne. And products labeled "unscented" might still have a bit of fragrance in them. Therefore, always purchase products that are labeled "fragrance-free" to ensure there are no traces of an irritant. If you are unsure about a product, try a bit of it on a small area of skin, preferably the wrist or behind the ear. If nothing happens, test a larger area just to make sure.
Other Face and Eye Cosmetics
If you wear powdered blushes and eyeshadows, be aware that many of these products contain mica particles that can easily clog pores. The more shimmery a product, the more mica it probably has in it. Red dyes found in some makeup could also pose a similar problem as they are often made with coal derivatives that are also comedogenic. Look for products that aren't too shimmery, or that say "noncomedogenic" on the label.
Beware of Hair Care
True - hair care products are applied to the hair, not the skin. Still, when hair comes into contact with the forehead, cheeks, neck, etc., whatever is on your hair gets deposited on the skin, as well. And, since gels, mousses, sprays and shampoos are often filled with moisturizers, alcohol and other ingredients, it's easy to see why they can contribute to acne outbreaks. So, be mindful of how you apply these products, being careful to keep them away from the hairline, face and neck. Also, cover your skin when using sprays.
